Regulation & Locomotion Objectives

-Name the 2 systems in the human body that achieve regulation and explain their similarities and differences.

-Describe the 3 types of neurons (sensory, motor, and inter-neurons) in terms of structure and function.

-Define and identify on a diagram the following structures:  dendrite, cyton, axon, terminal branches, receptors and effectors.

-Define central nervous system.

-Locate the 3 major subdivisions (cerebrum, cerebellum, and medulla) of the human brain on a diagram and state their functions.

-Describe the function of the spinal cord.

-Using a diagram, explain the pathway of a reflex.

-Distinguish between involuntary and voluntary behavior.  Give examples of each type of behavior.

-Identify the main characteristics of the following malfunctions and describe how they disrupt homeostasis:  Cerebral palsy, meningitis, stroke, and polio.

-List the functions of bones and describe the structure of bone.

-List the functions of cartilage, and the location of cartilage in embryos versus adults.

-Describe the 3 types of muscles in terms of location, appearance (smooth or striated) and function (voluntary or involuntary).

-Describe tendons and ligaments.

-Describe the following malfunctions:  Arthritis and tendonitis.